Farming is one of the most dangerous industries in the U.S. According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, agricultural workers are at an increased risk for on-the-job injuries and deaths due to the nature of the work.
While farmers deal with many hazards, including chemical and environmental risks, machinery and equipment pose the greatest injury risk on the farm.
Follow these tips to prevent equipment-related accidents on your farm.
Maintain awareness
When operating any type of machinery or equipment, make sure to stay focused. Be aware of your surroundings and what you are doing to avoid injuries and accidents. Before starting the machinery, make sure everyone, including animals, are out of your way.
Read the manual
Before operating a new piece of equipment, read the manual and understand how it functions. Even though you may be familiar with a similar piece of equipment, all equipment varies in how it works. It is also a good idea to re-familiarize yourself with equipment by reading the manual if you haven’t used that piece of equipment in awhile. Having a good understanding of the proper way to use equipment is important.
Inspect equipment regularly
Regular equipment inspections are important. Anyone using equipment should inspect it before using it. Make needed repairs before using the equipment.
Understand and use hand signals
When operating loud equipment, it is difficult to verbally communicate with those around you. Make sure you and all farm employees use and understand hand signals. Hand signals can be used to indicate to stop, to start the engine, how much further to go, and more.
Store machinery properly
Machinery and equipment should be stored in structures located away from livestock and hay storage in case of fire. Fuel should be stored in a separate area away from the equipment too. Lock the doors on the machine shed when not in use to keep children and non-employees out. Remove keys and store them away from the equipment to prevent unauthorized use. Make sure all exits are clearly labeled.
Make safety a priority
Overall, it is important to make safety a priority on your farm. Let your workers know that you value their personal safety, and lead by example by demonstrating safe working practices especially when using heavy farm equipment. To learn more about farm safety practices, talk to your SECURA risk management consultant.
